radical (adj.)

  1. of or relating to or constituting a linguistic root; a radical verb form'

  2. especially of leaves; located at the base of a plant or stem; especially arising directly from the root or rootstock or a root-like stem; basal placentation; radical leaves

    [ Syn: basal ]

    radical (n.)

  1. (chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule

    [ Syn: group , chemical group ]

  2. an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron; in the body it is usually an oxygen molecule that has lost an electron and will stabilize itself by stealing an electron from a nearby molecule; in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells

    [ Syn: free radical ]

  3. a person who has radical ideas or opinions

  4. (mathematics) a quantity expressed as the root of another quantity

  5. a character conveying the lexical meaning of a logogram

  6. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; thematic vowels are part of the stem

    [ Syn: root , root word , base , stem , theme ]

    radical (adj.)

  1. (used of opinions and actions) far beyond the norm; extremist political views; radical opinions on education; an ultra conservative

    [ Syn: extremist , ultra ]

  2. markedly new or introducing radical change; a revolutionary discovery; radical political views

    [ Syn: revolutionary ]

  3. arising from or going to the root or source; a radical flaw in the plan'

The dictionary is based on the WordNet Electronic Lexical Database.
WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2011 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.