break (n.)

  1. some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity; the telephone is an annoying interruption; there was a break in the action when a player was hurt

    [ Syn: interruption ]

  2. an abrupt change in the tone or register of the voice (as at puberty or due to emotion); then there was a break in her voice'

  3. the opening shot that scatters the balls in billiards or pool

  4. (tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving; he was up two breaks in the second set

    [ Syn: break of serve ]

  5. an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity; it was presented without commercial breaks; there was a gap in his account

    [ Syn: interruption , disruption , gap ]

  6. a sudden dash; he made a break for the open door'

  7. any frame in which a bowler fails to make a strike or spare; the break in the eighth frame cost him the match

    [ Syn: open frame ]

  8. an escape from jail; the breakout was carefully planned

    [ Syn: breakout , jailbreak , gaolbreak , prisonbreak , prison-breaking ]

  9. an unexpected piece of good luck; he finally got his big break

    [ Syn: good luck , happy chance ]

  10. (geology) a crack in the earths crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; they built it right over a geological fault; he studied the faulting of the earths crust

    [ Syn: fault , faulting , geological fault , shift , fracture ]

  11. a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions); they hoped to avoid a break in relations

    [ Syn: rupture , breach , severance , rift , falling out ]

  12. a pause from doing something (as work); we took a 10-minute break; he took time out to recuperate

    [ Syn: respite , recess , time out ]

  13. the act of breaking something; the breakage was unavoidable

    [ Syn: breakage , breaking ]

  14. a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

    [ Syn: pause , intermission , interruption , suspension ]

  15. breaking of hard tissue such as bone; it was a nasty fracture; the break seems to have been caused by a fall

    [ Syn: fracture ]

  16. the occurrence of breaking; the break in the dam threatened the valley'

    break (v.)

  1. terminate; She interrupted her pregnancy; break a lucky streak; break the cycle of poverty

    [ Syn: interrupt ]

  2. prevent completion; stop the project; break off the negotiations

    [ Syn: break off , discontinue , stop ]

  3. enter someones (virtual or real) property in an unauthorized manner, usually with the intent to steal or commit a violent act; Someone broke in while I was on vacation; They broke into my car and stole my radio!; who broke into my account last night?

    [ Syn: break in ]

  4. make submissive, obedient, or useful; The horse was tough to break; I broke in the new intern

    [ Syn: break in ]

  5. fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns; This sentence violates the rules of syntax

    [ Syn: violate , go against ]

  6. surpass in excellence; She bettered her own record; break a record

    [ Syn: better ]

  7. make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret; The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold; The actress wont reveal how old she is; bring out the truth; he broke the news to her; unwrap the evidence in the murder case

    [ Syn: unwrap , disclose , let on , bring out , reveal , discover , expose , divulge , give away , let out ]

  8. come into being; light broke over the horizon; Voices broke in the air'

  9. stop operating or functioning; The engine finally went; The car died on the road; The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town; The coffee maker broke; The engine failed on the way to town; her eyesight went after the accident

    [ Syn: fail , go bad , give way , die , give out , conk out , go , break down ]

  10. interrupt a continued activity; She had broken with the traditional patterns

    [ Syn: break away ]

  11. make a rupture in the ranks of the enemy or one's own by quitting or fleeing; The ranks broke'

  12. become separated into pieces or fragments; The figurine broke; The freshly baked loaf fell apart

    [ Syn: separate , split up , fall apart , come apart ]

  13. curl over and fall apart in surf or foam, of waves; The surf broke'

  14. lessen in force or effect; soften a shock; break a fall

    [ Syn: dampen , damp , soften , weaken ]

  15. be broken in; If the new teacher won't break, we'll add some stress'

  16. come to an end; The heat wave finally broke yesterday'

  17. vary or interrupt a uniformity or continuity; The flat plain was broken by tall mesas'

  18. cause to give up a habit; She finally broke herself of smoking cigarettes'

  19. give up; break cigarette smoking'

  20. come forth or begin from a state of latency; The first winter storm broke over New York'

  21. happen or take place; Things have been breaking pretty well for us in the past few months'

  22. cause the failure or ruin of; His peccadilloes finally broke his marriage; This play will either make or break the playwright'

  23. render inoperable or ineffective; You broke the alarm clock when you took it apart!'

  24. invalidate by judicial action; The will was broken'

  25. discontinue an association or relation; go different ways; The business partners broke over a tax question; The couple separated after 25 years of marriage; My friend and I split up

    [ Syn: separate , part , split up , split , break up ]

  26. assign to a lower position; reduce in rank; She was demoted because she always speaks up; He was broken down to Sergeant

    [ Syn: demote , bump , relegate , kick downstairs ]

  27. reduce to bankruptcy; My daughters fancy wedding is going to break me!; The slump in the financial markets smashed him

    [ Syn: bankrupt , ruin , smash ]

  28. change directions suddenly

  29. emerge from the surface of a body of water; The whales broke'

  30. break down, literally or metaphorically; The wall collapsed; The business collapsed; The dam broke; The roof collapsed; The wall gave in; The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice

    [ Syn: collapse , fall in , cave in , give , give way , founder ]

  31. do a break dance; Kids were break-dancing at the street corner

    [ Syn: break dance , break-dance ]

  32. exchange for smaller units of money; I had to break a $100 bill just to buy the candy'

  33. destroy the completeness of a set of related items; The book dealer would not break the set

    [ Syn: break up ]

  34. ruin completely; He busted my radio!

    [ Syn: bust ]

  35. make the opening shot that scatters the balls

  36. separate from a clinch, in boxing; The referee broke the boxers'

  37. go to pieces; The lawn mower finally broke; The gears wore out; The old chair finally fell apart completely

    [ Syn: wear , wear out , bust , fall apart ]

  38. break a piece from a whole; break a branch from a tree

    [ Syn: break off , snap off ]

  39. become punctured or penetrated; The skin broke'

  40. pierce or penetrate; The blade broke her skin'

  41. be released or become known; of news; News of her death broke in the morning

    [ Syn: get out , get around ]

  42. cease an action temporarily; We pause for station identification; lets break for lunch

    [ Syn: pause , intermit ]

  43. interrupt the flow of current in; break a circuit'

  44. undergo breaking; The simple vowels broke in many Germanic languages'

  45. destroy the integrity of; usually by force; cause to separate into pieces or fragments; He broke the glass plate; She broke the match'

  46. find a flaw in; break an alibi; break down a proof'

  47. find the solution or key to; break the code'

  48. change suddenly from one tone quality or register to another; Her voice broke to a whisper when she started to talk about her children'

  49. happen; Report the news as it develops; These political movements recrudesce from time to time

    [ Syn: recrudesce , develop ]

  50. become fractured; break or crack on the surface only; The glass cracked when it was heated

    [ Syn: crack , check ]

  51. crack; of the male voice in puberty; his voice is breaking--he should no longer sing in the choir'

  52. fall sharply; stock prices broke'

  53. fracture a bone of; I broke my foot while playing hockey

    [ Syn: fracture ]

  54. diminish or discontinue abruptly; The patient's fever broke last night'

  55. weaken or destroy in spirit or body; His resistance was broken; a man broken by the terrible experience of near-death'

  56. act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises; offend all laws of humanity; violate the basic laws or human civilization; break a law; break a promise

    [ Syn: transgress , offend , infract , violate , go against , breach ]

  57. move away or escape suddenly; The horses broke from the stable; Three inmates broke jail; Nobody can break out--this prison is high security

    [ Syn: break out , break away ]

  58. scatter or part; The clouds broke after the heavy downpour'

  59. force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up; break into tears; erupt in anger

    [ Syn: burst , erupt ]

The dictionary is based on the WordNet Electronic Lexical Database.
WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2011 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.